"ar aghaidh" meaning in All languages combined

See ar aghaidh on Wiktionary

Adverb [Irish]

IPA: /ɛɾʲ ˈəiɟ/ [Munster], /ɛɾʲ ˈəi/ [Connacht, Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”), from Old Irish agad (“face”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|ar agaid|lit=in front of the face of|t=before, in front of}} Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”), {{der|ga|sga|agad|t=face}} Old Irish agad (“face”) Head templates: {{head|ga|adverb|cat2=location adverbs|head=}} ar aghaidh, {{ga-adv|type=location}} ar aghaidh
  1. forward Derived forms: ceann ar aghaidh (english: headlong; on purpose)
    Sense id: en-ar_aghaidh-ga-adv-ncCOQDOC

Preposition [Irish]

IPA: /ɛɾʲ ˈəiɟ/ [Munster], /ɛɾʲ ˈəi/ [Connacht, Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”), from Old Irish agad (“face”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|ar agaid|lit=in front of the face of|t=before, in front of}} Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”), {{der|ga|sga|agad|t=face}} Old Irish agad (“face”) Head templates: {{head|ga|preposition|plus genitive or possessive determiner||triggers no mutation||||||||cat2=prepositions governing the genitive|head=}} ar aghaidh (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation), {{ga-prep|g+|-}} ar aghaidh (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation) Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ar m'aghaidh [first-person, singular], ar m'aghaidhse [emphatic, first-person, singular], ar d'aghaidh [second-person, singular], ar d'aghaidhse [emphatic, second-person, singular], ar a aghaidh [masculine, singular, third-person], ar a aghaidhsean [emphatic, masculine, singular, third-person], ar a haghaidh [feminine, singular, third-person], ar a haghaidhse [emphatic, feminine, singular, third-person], ar ár n-aghaidh [first-person, plural], ar ár n-aghaidhne [emphatic, first-person, plural], ar bhur n-aghaidh [plural, second-person], ar bhur n-aghaidhse [emphatic, plural, second-person], ar a n-aghaidh [plural, third-person], ar a aghaidhsean [emphatic, plural, third-person]
  1. in front of, opposite, facing Tags: determiner, possessive, triggers-no-mutation, with-genitive
    Sense id: en-ar_aghaidh-ga-prep-0I-3tXVU Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish prepositions, Irish prepositions governing the genitive, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 31 69 Disambiguation of Irish prepositions governing the genitive: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ar agaid",
        "lit": "in front of the face of",
        "t": "before, in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "agad",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish agad (“face”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”), from Old Irish agad (“face”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar m'aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar m'aghaidhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar d'aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar d'aghaidhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a aghaidhsean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a haghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a haghaidhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ár n-aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ár n-aghaidhne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar bhur n-aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar bhur n-aghaidhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a n-aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a aghaidhsean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus genitive or possessive determiner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers no mutation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the genitive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ar aghaidh (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g+",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ar aghaidh (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions governing the genitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where was that? Opposite the Protestant church.",
          "text": "ḱē n āc ə rø šē šin? əŕ ai ən cȧmpl̥ gāl̄də.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in front of, opposite, facing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ar_aghaidh-ga-prep-0I-3tXVU",
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "facing",
          "facing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "possessive",
        "triggers-no-mutation",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɾʲ ˈəiɟ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɾʲ ˈəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ar aghaidh"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ar agaid",
        "lit": "in front of the face of",
        "t": "before, in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "agad",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish agad (“face”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”), from Old Irish agad (“face”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "location adverbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ar aghaidh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "location"
      },
      "expansion": "ar aghaidh",
      "name": "ga-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "headlong; on purpose",
          "word": "ceann ar aghaidh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forward"
      ],
      "id": "en-ar_aghaidh-ga-adv-ncCOQDOC",
      "links": [
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɾʲ ˈəiɟ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɾʲ ˈəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ar aghaidh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish location adverbs",
    "Irish multiword terms",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the genitive",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ar agaid",
        "lit": "in front of the face of",
        "t": "before, in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "agad",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish agad (“face”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”), from Old Irish agad (“face”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar m'aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar m'aghaidhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar d'aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar d'aghaidhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a aghaidhsean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a haghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a haghaidhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ár n-aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ár n-aghaidhne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar bhur n-aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar bhur n-aghaidhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a n-aghaidh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar a aghaidhsean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus genitive or possessive determiner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers no mutation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the genitive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ar aghaidh (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g+",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ar aghaidh (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where was that? Opposite the Protestant church.",
          "text": "ḱē n āc ə rø šē šin? əŕ ai ən cȧmpl̥ gāl̄də.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in front of, opposite, facing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "facing",
          "facing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "possessive",
        "triggers-no-mutation",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɾʲ ˈəiɟ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɾʲ ˈəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ar aghaidh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish location adverbs",
    "Irish multiword terms",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the genitive",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "headlong; on purpose",
      "word": "ceann ar aghaidh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ar agaid",
        "lit": "in front of the face of",
        "t": "before, in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "agad",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish agad (“face”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ar agaid (“before, in front of”, literally “in front of the face of”), from Old Irish agad (“face”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "location adverbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ar aghaidh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "location"
      },
      "expansion": "ar aghaidh",
      "name": "ga-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɾʲ ˈəiɟ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɾʲ ˈəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ar aghaidh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ar aghaidh meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
  "path": [
    "ar aghaidh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ar aghaidh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
  "msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "ar aghaidh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ar aghaidh",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.